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MAHAVIR JAYANTI PHOTOES AND INFORMATION

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Mahavir Janma Kalyanak  or  Mahavir Jayanti  is one of the most important religious festivals in  Jainism . It celebrates the birth of  Mahavir , the twenty-fourth and last  Tirthankara  of present  Avasarpiṇī . [a]  As per the  Gregorian calendar , the holiday occurs either in March or April. [3]  It is also known as 'Veer Teras,' highlighting the 13th 'Sud' day of the Chaitra month of the  Jain Calendar BIRTH   According to Jain texts, Mahavir was born on the thirteenth day of the bright half of the moon in the month of chitra in the year 599 BCE (Chaitra Sud 13). [4] [5] Most modern historians consider Kundagram (which is today's Kundalpur in Champaran district of Bihar) as his birthplace. [6]  Mahavir was born in a democratic kingdom (Ganarajya), Vajji, where the king was chosen by votes.  Vaishali  was its capital. [7] Mahavir was named 'Vardhamana', meaning "One who grows", because of the i...